Climbing The Highest Mountain In Europe

MOUNT ELBRUS EXPEDITION

FOR SIMON & FAMILY

MT ELBRUS INFORMATION

Mount Elbrus is the highest mountain in Europe, and one of the Seven Summits. The peak is located in the Caucasus Mountains, which is one of the most rugged mountain ranges in the world.

Elbrus is a dormant volcano, having last erupted around 50AD, and its crater is now filled with snow and ice. It has two main summits; the Western summit at 5,642m and the Eastern summit at 5,621m.

TRIP OVERVIEW

A classic ascent of Mount Elbrus, the highest peak in Europe, via the South Route. This is the most reliable and least technical ascent, though still predominantly on snow and ice up to the summit at 5,642m. You will base the ascent from the valley, before moving up to stay in the high altitude huts at around 3,900m for your summit push to the West Peak.


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EXPEDITION ITINERARY

 

Day 1.

Meet at Mineralnye Vody airport and transfer by private vehicle (3.5hrs) to a mountain hotel in the Baksan Valley near the foothills of Mt. Elbrus. Shared rooms in the hotel. Kit check and full Guide briefing. Overnight at the hotel (2,300 m). 

Day 2

Acclimatisation hike to Terskol Peak (3,100m). A great day to stretch the legs and gain some altitude. Also a chance to pick up last minute rental equipment if necessary. Overnight at the hotel. 

Day 3.

Today you’ll take the cable cars up to the snowline, and then have an acclimatisation hike up to around 4,100m, before descending back to the valley and spending the night in the hotel.

Day 4.

This is the day when you’ll move up to the spectacular LeapRus Huts on the slopes of Mount Elbrus. You’ll take the cable car most of the way, and then travel across to the huts at 3,900m. After lunch prepared in the hut, you’ll spend the afternoon working on ice axe and crampon skills in preparation of the main climb. Overnight Mountain Huts.

Day 5.

An important acclimatisation day, as you hike up to the Pastukov Rocks at 4,800m and possibly higher. Overnight Mountain Huts.

Day 6.

Today you’ll have another acclimatisation hike and consolidate the skills learned.  It’ll be an early night, as you make final kit checks in anticipation for the summit bid. Overnight Mountain Huts. 

Day 7.

Summit day. You’ll leave the huts around 3a.m. for the climb of Elbrus' West summit, 5,642m, the highest point in Europe. It’s a big day, and unlike most teams, you won’t be using SnowCats to gain altitude. It’s likely you’ll spend the night in the Huts, depending on how the team feel and what time you return after the summit push.

Day 8.

This is a reserve day in case of bad weather on the previous day. If you reach the summit on this day, you’ll need to descend to the valley same evening. Celebration dinner and drinks at hotel. Overnight at hotel. 

Day 9.

Drive to Mineralnye Vody airport for flights home.


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EXPEDITION INFORMATION

How technical is the climb?

Mount Elbrus is a glaciated mountain, and as such, winter boots with crampons must be worn. In places, you will also move roped together. The Guide team will spend time instructing the necessary skills to move on snow and ice. There are sustained snowy slopes, but the gradient is rarely steep. You will never have to carry more than c.15kg.

Accommodation & Food

You will avoid the regular huts on the mountain, and instead stay in the warm and comfortable Mountain Huts, situated on the side of Elbrus at 3,900m. Meals will be served in the Mountain Huts and prepared by a Russian cook.

Acclimatisation Phase

Mount Elbrus is high enough to present a significant challenge to all climbers. We have carefully built a programme which gives adequate time to acclimatise, but is also efficient and avoids unnecessary rest days. With fair weather and good luck, you should have a very successful climb. That said, climbing to 5,600m is inevitably going to push each team member physically. We have built in a spare day in case of bad weather.

Access To The Mountain

Upon arrival to the valley beneath Mt Elbrus, you will use ski lifts to access the snow line. This is common practice on Elbrus.

On summit day you have the option to use Snowcats to travel all the way to 5,100m at additional cost. This breaks the summit push in to a much more manageable day. You can make a final decision on this once on the mountain.

 


Kit list

GENERAL CLOTHING

UNDERWEAR

TEE-SHIRTS

SHIRTS

SHORTS

TROUSERS

SWEATER

SHOES/TRAINERS

SOCKS

SLEEPWEAR

SANDALS/FLIP FLOPS

 

MOUNTAINEERING EQUIPMENT

DOUBLE MOUNTAINEERING BOOTS* or SKI TOURING BOOTS

HARNESS * 

CRAMPONS *

ICE AXE *

HELMET optional but recommended

GOGGLES essential

* can be hired locally in Russia

TREK CLOTHING

LIGHTWEIGHT WALKING BOOTS – for acclimatisation hikes.

UNDERWEAR. A wicking layer is best. One pair of long-johns. One long sleeved polo-neck shirt plus one tee shirt. Thumb loops and front zips are useful and there are ladies versions available. Light colours are recommended.

WALKING TROUSERS/ LEGGINGS. Lightweight, not cotton. Useful to have removable/zipped legs so they convert to shorts.

FLEECE/SOFT SHELL TROUSERS. Provide extra protection in cold weather and on summit day. Can also be used as a standalone layer on warmer days.

DOWN JACKET. A down duvet jacket with a hood is essential - it can get very cold on Mt Elbrus.

LIGHTWEIGHT FLEECE JACKET/ PULLOVER – like a Polartec Power Stretch fleece

THICKER FLEECE/SOFT SHELL JACKET/ PRIMALOFT - for additional warmth/ layering options.

WEATHERPROOF JACKET. A waterproof and windproof outer shell. Make sure the jacket has a hood and ventilation zips. Must be breathable, Gore-Tex recommended.

WEATHERPROOF TROUSERS. Waterproof, windproof trousers preferably with side zips for ease of fitting over boots. Should be breathable, Gore-Tex or eVent recommended.

WARM HAT. A fleece hat that covers your ears and the back of your head. 

INSULATED GLOVES/ MITTENS. Mitts are probably warmer than gloves but they make using hands more awkward. Gloves should have a weatherproof breathable outer, a reinforced palm and a removable fleece or insulated liner, e.g Black Diamond Guide Gloves. You must ensure that the gloves are big, with plenty of extra room around each finger – snug fitting gloves will be cold.  Mittens are highly recommended. Decent gloves will make a huge difference to how much you enjoy summit day, invest well. 

LINER GLOVES. The Powerstretch variety are extremely useful as you never need to have bare hands. They will also keep the intense sun off your hands. 2 or 3 pairs.

SUN HAT. Peaked cap or wide brimmed hat.

BUFF/ SCARF. For sun protection and insulation on summit day. The Buff is a very versatile bit of kit. They come in a variety of colours, have a multitude of uses and you can even get winter fleece lined versions.

SOCKS. 3-4 sets. A set is what you normally wear with your boots, ideally one thin pair and one thick. For the thin pairs; Coolmax, or something similar is good, for the thick pairs; Smart Wool is just the ticket. Try and have your boots with you when buying socks and vice versa.

GAITERS. Normal walking gaiters are adequate. Cheap and cheerful are all you need, useful to keep snow out of your boots.

SUNGLASSES. One pair with full UV protection – CAT 3/4 essential 

 

GENERAL EQUIPMENT

DAYSACK. About 45 litres. Also useful as cabin baggage. Must be big enough for all of your summit kit.

RUCKSACK LINER & PLASTIC BAGS. Unfortunately rucksacks and kit bags are not waterproof, so you should wrap all clothing and equipment in waterproof plastic bags.

WATER BOTTLE. 2-3 Nalgene bottles & a collapsible sports bottle is perfect for summit day because you will be carrying it in your jacket and as you drink it will get smaller thus taking up less room.

SLEEPING BAG. A 3 season sleeping bag to use in the LeapRus Hut.

TREKKING POLES. One set, telescopic. Useful for walking on low-angle terrain and reducing strain on muscles and joints.

HEAD TORCH. You need a good quality LED headtorch, such as the Black Diamond Cosmo, plus one set of spare batteries.

SUN SCREEN. Should be highest factor available, and apply it to all potentially exposed areas of skin – or cover up.

LIP BLOCK. One stick of sun protective lip block. Also take some lip balm, such as Vaseline to help recover chapped lips at night.

REPAIR KIT. Needle, strong thread, safety pins etc. 10m of 2mm cord & several short straps. A small roll of Duct tape is a good idea, or better still, wrap several meters around a trekking pole.

STUFF SACKS. Useful for storing clothing etc. Exped and Outdoor Designs make a good range.

CAMERA, LENSES & MEMORY CARDS. Protective bag essential. Bring spare batteries, memory cards, etc as required

TOILETRIES. As required. Small mirror useful.

WET WIPES.

“DRY” SOAP HANDWASH/ AlcoGel. Brilliant for making sure you hands are kept clean, no matter how urgent things become, and bugs are killed and not spread around the team. Lifesystems Dry Wash can be bought from most camping shops.

PASSPORT. Valid for 6 months post trip.

CASH & CREDIT CARDS – Make sure you have any necessary numbers in case of loss or theft.

READING BOOK for restful afternoons in camp.

PEN/NOTE PAD/DIARY

PERSONAL FIRST AID KIT with Paracetamol, Ibuprofen, Diarrhoea medication, plasters, personal medication etc